Nigute ushobora guhitamo imiyoboro iboneye ya sisitemu yo mu gikoni

Mu bikoni byubucuruzi bikora neza, guhumeka neza ntabwo ari ikibazo cyo guhumuriza gusa - ni ngombwa mumutekano, isuku, no kubahiriza. Ariko hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije, amavuta, nuduce twinshi mugihe cyo gutegura ibiryo, guhitamo umuyoboro mwiza woroshye wo gusohora igikoni birashobora kuba bigoye kuruta uko bigaragara. None, nigute ushobora kwemeza ko sisitemu yo gukuramo yujuje ibyateganijwe mugihe usigaye ukoresha neza?

Iyi ngingo irasesengura ibintu byingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo imiyoboro yoroheje yumuriro wigikoni, ifasha abayikora nabategura igikoni gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kugirango byizere kandi birambye.

1. Kubera ikiImiyoboro ihindagurikaIkintu mu Guhumeka Igikoni

Kurandura ikirere neza nibyingenzi mubidukikije byose byo guteka. Umuyoboro wateguwe neza kugirango umuyaga wo mu gikoni ugire uruhare runini mu gufata imyuka yuzuye amavuta, ubushyuhe, umwotsi, nubushuhe mbere yuko biba ibyago. Iyo ihujwe na sisitemu ikwiye yo gusohora no kuyungurura, imiyoboro ikora umwuka mwiza, kugabanya ingaruka zumuriro, no kubahiriza amabwiriza.

Ariko ntabwo imiyoboro yose yubatswe kugirango ihangane nukuri gukabije kwibidukikije.

2. Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi Ntabwo Bwumvikana

Kimwe mu bintu by'ibanze bisabwa mu gutobora igikoni ni ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Mugihe cyamasaha yo guteka, umwuka mwinshi urashobora kurenga byoroshye 100 ° C (212 ° F). Niyo mpamvu umuyoboro woroshye wo gusohora igikoni ugomba gukorwa mubikoresho nka aluminium, fibre yometse kuri silicone, cyangwa PVC hamwe nicyuma cyometseho ibyuma kugirango harebwe igihe kirekire.

Irinde plastike yo mu rwego rwo hasi cyangwa ibikoresho bidashimangiwe bishobora guhindura, kumeneka, cyangwa gusohora imyotsi yubumara mugihe cy'ubushyuhe.

3. Kurwanya amavuta na peteroli ni ngombwa

Bitandukanye na porogaramu isanzwe ya HVAC, umuyaga wo mu gikoni ntutwara ubushyuhe gusa ahubwo utwara amavuta yo mu kirere hamwe nuduce twa peteroli. Igihe kirenze, ibyo bisigazwa birashobora gutesha agaciro imiyoboro yimiyoboro cyangwa biganisha kumurongo. Umuyoboro mwiza woroshye wo gusohora igikoni ugomba kuba ufite umurongo wimbere urwanya amavuta kandi bigatuma isuku yoroshye cyangwa kuyisimbuza.

Reba imiyoboro yoroshye imbere kandi yemejwe kumavuta yo mu kirere yuzuye amavuta, cyane cyane niba azashyirwa mumurongo muremure cyangwa uhetamye cyane aho kwiyubaka bishoboka.

4. Hitamo uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza uburyo butajegajega n'umutekano

Kwishyiriraho neza ningirakamaro nkuguhitamo ibikoresho. Mugihe usuzuma imiyoboro ihindagurika yumuriro wigikoni, reba amahitamo atanga:

Kwizirika neza cyangwa kurekura byihuse kugirango ugabanye umwuka

Sisitemu yo guhuza umuriro kugirango yongere umutekano

Uburebure bworoshye na diameter kugirango bihuze n'imiterere idasanzwe

Guhagarara mugihe cyo gukora birakomeye. Umuyoboro udahujwe neza urashobora kuvamo imikorere idahwitse ya sisitemu, ingaruka z'umutekano, hamwe nigihe gito.

5. Ibitekerezo byo kubahiriza no gufata neza

Uturere twinshi dufite kodegisi yumuriro hamwe nubuhumekero bwibikoni byubucuruzi. Umuyoboro watoranijwe woguhumeka mugikoni ugomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yubwubatsi bwaho, cyane cyane kubyerekeranye n’umuriro, imyotsi y’umwotsi, n’isuku.

Hitamo imiyoboro igeragezwa ukurikije ibipimo nka UL 1978 cyangwa EN 12101-7, kandi urebe ko sisitemu yemerera kugenzura buri gihe no gukora isuku kugirango wirinde gukusanya amavuta mugihe runaka.

Shora mubikorwa, ntabwo ari igiciro gusa

Guhitamo imiyoboro iboneye yo kunanura igikoni birenze guhitamo gusa - ni ishoramari mumutekano, ubwiza bwikirere, hamwe nigihe cyo gukora. Mugushira imbere ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurinda amavuta, no kwishyiriraho byoroshye, urashobora kubaka sisitemu yo gutobora ishyigikira ibisabwa byubuyobozi ndetse no gukora neza mugikoni.

Urashaka imiyoboro iramba, ikora neza yoroheje yagenewe ibicuruzwa byo mu gikoni? TwandikireDACOuyumunsi kugirango dushakishe ibisubizo byuzuye byo guhumeka no kubona neza ibikenewe.